Saturday, January 26, 2008

Student Aid

Clemmitt, Marcia. "Student Aid." CQ Researcher 18.4 (2008): 73-96.

Will many low-income students be left out? With a record number of students hoping to attend college next year — and fees higher than ever — finding a way to pay the bills will be tough for many. Congress and the Bush administration made common cause in 2007 to increase federal Pell Grants for students and reduce some student-loan interest rates. Nevertheless, critics say the increases won't go far enough. To help middle-class families, states increasingly offer merit-based grants for college aid. But with merit scholarships replacing need-based aid, low-income and minority students — who often don't have the grades for scholarships — are finding their college dreams harder to realize. Meanwhile, longtime concern that private lenders rake in excess profits from their high-interest student loans has reached new heights. Investigations of student lending are being conducted in several states, even as universities and lenders settle allegations of loan fraud with New York's attorney general.

From the CQ Researcher. Reprinted with permission from CQ Press.


More Articles:

( student aid* or financial aid* or grants or scholarship* ) and ( need based or merit based or low-income ) -EBSCOhost, 800+ full text articles


(student aid or financial aid or SCHOLARSHIP* or grants) AND (merit based or need based or low income) -ProQuest, 5000+ full text articles

Books from the CBC Library Catalog: (costs or finance or aid or economic) and (college? or "education higher") and "united states"

Saturday, January 19, 2008

Mass Transit Boom

Billitteri, Thomas J. "Mass Transit Boom." CQ Researcher 18.3 (2008): 49-72.

Do new systems boost ridership, relieve congestion?Pressed by rising gas prices, highway gridlock and global-warming concerns, cities are spending unprecedented amounts on public transit systems — from streetcars and other "light-rail" lines to commuter trains and rapid-transit buses. They also are experimenting with "congestion-pricing" plans that impose tolls on motorists to induce them to use transit or alter driving habits. While traffic congestion is partly behind the transit boom, it is not the only force driving it. Some light-rail projects are built hand-in-hand with "transit-oriented developments" — walkable, mixed-use projects designed to attract residents, shoppers and office workers to urban neighborhoods. Cities from Portland, Ore., to Charlotte, N.C., have embraced rail projects, but critics argue that such ventures aren't boosting ridership or reducing traffic. Some worry, too, that they benefit the wealthy at the expense of low-income residents whose needs may not be well-served by new rail lines.

From the CQ Researcher. Reprinted with permission from CQ Press.

More Articles:

(mass transit or public transport*) AND (congestion or environment* or econom* )-ProQuest, 4400+ full text articles

( mass transit or public transportation ) and ( congestion or environment* or econom* ) -EBSCOhost, 370+ full text articles

Saturday, January 12, 2008

Science in America

Price, Tom. "Science in America." CQ Researcher 18.2 (2008): 25-48.
Many leaders in business, government and education warn that a shortage of scientists is jeopardizing the nation's world leadership in science and technology, along with its military supremacy and high standard of living. For a short-term fix, they propose loosening immigration restrictions to allow more high-skilled workers from overseas. Long term, they say the United States must greatly improve pre-college education, produce more college graduates with mathematics and science degrees and increase investment in research and development. Others argue the alarm is just a scare tactic by employers who want to import more high-tech workers and pay them low wages. Across the country, meanwhile, businesses are joining thousands of schools in innovative efforts to convince more children to study science and to teach them more effectively.
From the CQ Researcher. Reprinted with permission from CQ Press.

More Articles:

DE "SCIENCE -- Study & teaching" AND DE "UNITED STATES" EBSCOhost, 900+ articles


SCIENCE EDUCATION AND GEO(united states) ProQuest 500+ results

Select Science journals:
Science Magazine - 1997 to present, with podcasts and other enhanced online content.
Nature - 2003 to present, with podcasts and other enhanced online content.

Saturday, January 5, 2008

Oil

Katel, Peter. "Oil Jitters." CQ Researcher 18.1 (2008): 1-24.

Vastly increased demand for oil in rapidly modernizing China and India, warfare and instability in the Middle East and the weakening U.S. dollar have revived fears of a new energy crisis. Gasoline shortages — and the accompanying lines at gas stations — were thought to have ended with the Jimmy Carter administration. But as 2008 began, American drivers were paying more than $3 a gallon, and crude oil hit a milestone — $100 a barrel. Some oil experts warn of even bigger price shocks to come as oil-producing nations use more and more of their own oil, and energy demand jumps 50 percent by 2030. Some experts predict an oil "production crunch" within four to five years that will have severe geopolitical and economic impacts, and one expert says the energy supply-demand gap could create "social chaos and war" by 2020. In any event, the days of cheap, plentiful oil appear to be over, and motorists may have to learn how to conserve energy.
From the CQ Researcher. Reprinted with permission from CQ Press.

More Articles:

SU(oil or gas or petroleum) AND (conserv* or efficien* or fuel econom*) - ProQuest, 6000+ full text articles

(gasoline or petroleum) AND united states - EBSCOhost, 5000+ articles

(gasoline or petroleum) AND united states - EBSCOhost, 350+ scholarly journal articles

Books:

Margonelli, Lisa. Oil on the brain : adventures from the pump to the pipeline. New York: Doubleday, 2007. HD9560.5 .M3185 2007

Tertzakian, Peter. A thousand barrels a second : the coming oil break point and the challenges facing an energy dependent world. New York : McGraw-Hill, 2006. HD9502 .A2T473 2006

Wednesday, January 2, 2008

Biology 105

APA Style Examples

Journal Article from a database

Elements:
Author, A. A. (Year). Title of article. Title of periodical, volume(issue), page-page. doi:

Example:
Radtke, K., Döhner, K., & Sodeik, B. (2006). Viral interactions with the cytoskeleton: A hitchhiker's guide to the cell. Cellular Microbiology, 8(3), 387-400. doi: 10.1111/j.1462-5822.2005.00679.x


Definition from Oxford Reference Online

Elements - Reference Article without an Author:
Title of article. (Year). In Title of work. Retrieved from http://www.oxfordreference.com

Example:
Endocytosis (2004). In A dictionary of biology. Retrieved from http://www.oxfordreference.com


Article from Encyclopedia of Life Sciences

Elements - Article with an Author and DOI:
Author, A. A. (Date). Title of article. In Title of work. doi:

Example:
Fabbri, M., & Pardi, R. (2001, April 25). Protein sorting during endocytosis: Methods. In Encyclopedia of life sciences. doi:10.1038/npg.els.0002613

Tuesday, January 1, 2008

Loosely Coupled Systems in Higher Education

ProQuest - 24 articles

Articles citing Orton and Weick in ProQuest

EBSCOhost - 49 articles

Articles specifically citing Orton and Weick in EBSCOhost