Monday, October 31, 2011

Human Trafficking

Human Trafficking Seminar, Columbia Basin College, 28 Oct. 2011. 10:30 AM - Noon.


Articles

Masci, David. "Human Trafficking and Slavery." CQ Researcher 26 Mar. 2004.

EBSCOhost Search: human trafficking AND united states - 300+ full text articles

ProQuest Washington Newsstand Search: human trafficking - 100+ full text articles from Washington State newspapers

Books

Ebrary Search: human trafficking; includes titles such as:
Web

United States. Senate. Judiciary Committee. “The Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act: Renewing the Commitment to Victims of Human Trafficking.” 14 Sep 2011. 10:00 AM. NOTE: Includes webcast of testimoney.

Google Search: human trafficking site:wa.gov (limited to past year) - Washington State government sites

Thursday, October 20, 2011

Eyewitness Testimony & Wrongful Convictions

Jost, Kenneth. Eyewitness Testimony: Could new safeguards prevent misidentifications?. CQ Researcher October 14, 2011. Eyewitness testimony is often essential to criminal prosecutions, but witnesses sometimes misidentify an innocent person. Misidentifications played a part in three-fourths of the 273 wrongful convictions confirmed over the past two decades by DNA exonerations. Eyewitness scientists have long known of the unreliability of witness identifications, as confirmed through experiments dating back to the early 20th century, but police have been slow in changing ID procedures. The Supreme Court established limited safeguards against unreliable identifications in the 1960s and '70s, but experts say the rulings have had little impact and may actually mislead jurors in determining the accuracy of an identification. Now, the New Jersey Supreme Court has ordered stricter standards on identification testimony in the state's courts, including special instructions on the risk of misidentification even by witnesses who are absolutely certain. And the U.S. Supreme Court will hear arguments in November in a case that could allow the justices to revisit the issues. From the CQ Researcher. Reprinted with permission from CQ Press.

More Articles:

EBSCOhost


ProQuest - (witness* or eyewitness*) and (false or wrongful or memory or mistak*) - 600+ full text articles from newspapers, magazines, and journals

Albany Law Review, Volume 74 Issue 3 (2011). Special issue on innocence, includes several relevant articles such as:
Books

Ebrary: eyewitness and (false OR error OR wrongful) - Ebooks, many from scholarly/University presses, arranged in relevance order (the most occurences of the keywords at the top)

Web

Known Sites: If I perform a general internet search I am obliged to further research the publisher and authors of each webpage I want to use in order to evaluate their credibility. The CQ Researcher issue listed above provides specific websites to search, such as that of the Innocence Project, which publishes a page:
"Understand the Causes: Eyewitness Misidentification."

Specific Domains: Since it is government agencies that seek eyewitness testimony I can also target a web search to just government sites - the .gov domain. Here is a Google Advanced Search limited to government websites with the word 'eyewitness' in the page title: allintitle: eyewitness site:.gov. This provides webpages such as

United States. Dept. of Justice. Natl. Institute of Justice.Eyewitness Identification. 30 Sep. 2011

Tuesday, April 5, 2011

Identity Theft, Phishing and Consumer Scams

Books
Search our catalog: Subject - Identity Theft

Subject - Internet Fraud

Articles

Proquest: Search SU(identity theft)

(phishing) AND SU(internet crime)

(phishing or internet crime or network security) AND (epsilon)

EBSCOhost

Search Subject: Identity Theft

Subject: Phishing

Selected articles:

Helft, Miguel. "Firms Warn of E-Mail Fraud After a Breach." New York Times 5 Apr. 2011, Late Ed. ProQuest. "While e-mail addresses may not seem particularly vulnerable, experts say that if criminals can associate addresses with names and a business like a bank, they can devise highly customized attacks to trick people into disclosing more confidential information, a technique known as 'spear phishing.'"

Cohn, Laura. "What to Toss, What to Keep." Kiplinger's Personal Finance; Feb2010, p69-70.
The article presents information on the amount of time financial documents must be kept before throwing them away.

Cohn, Laura. "What You Need to Know About Identity Theft." Kiplinger's Personal Finance; Jul2009, Vol. 63 Issue 7, p79-79, 1p.
This article offers information on identity (ID) theft and provides tips on preventing it.

Albanesius, Chloe. Consumers Haven't Learned Not to Divulge Private Info Online. PC Magazine; Jun2010, Vol. 29 Issue 6, p1-1, 1p.
The article presents the study from Consumer Reports regarding the behavior of consumer in divulging private information online in the U.S. The study reveals that 52 percent of adult Internet users still engage in risking personal information including date of birth, home addresses, and information about their children, despite warnings from privacy advocates.

Biggs, Ohn. "Stop Hack Attacks." Popular Mechanics Aug. 2010: 98-101. Academic Search Premier. EBSCO. "The easiest and most common method for bad guys to get your data is currently the phishing attack, wherein hackers create a Web page that looks trustworthy but is actually a collection point for passwords and credit card information. Many scams involve e-mails about fake charges to your credit cards or online payment accounts."

Sarrel, Matthew D. Thwarting Identity Theft. PC Magazine; Nov2008, Vol. 27 Issue 12, p96-96, 1p

Kiviat, Barbara. "WHO'S GOT YOUR NUMBER?" Time; 7/17/2006, Vol. 168 Issue 3, p68.
The article discusses the risk of identity theft and recommends that individuals not give out their social security numbers.

CQ Researcher

Katel, Peter. "Identity Theft." CQ Researcher 10 June 2005: 517-40.

Web

United States. Federal Trade Commission. Fighting Back Against Identity Theft.
This website is a one-stop national resource to learn about the crime of identity theft. It provides detailed information to help you deter, detect, and defend against identity theft.

United States. Federal Trade Commission. "Phishing." OnGuardOnline.gov. Feb. 2008. Facts, advice, and how to report suspicious emails.

Anti-Phishing Working Group. "Consumer Advice: How to Avoid Phishing Scams."

Tuesday, January 18, 2011

Immigration - United States

Greenblatt, Alan. "Immigration Debate." CQ Researcher 1 Feb. 2008: 97-120.
(Updated: December 10, 2010)

Karaim, Reed. "America's Border Fence." CQ Researcher 19 Sep. 2008.
Will it stem the flow of illegal immigrants? America is rushing to build 670 miles of fencing along the U.S.-Mexican border by the end of the year. The fence — or wall, as critics along the border call it — is to include 370 miles of fencing intended to stop illegal immigrants on foot and 300 miles of vehicle barriers. To speed construction, the Bush administration is using unprecedented authority granted by Congress to waive environmental-, historic- and cultural-protection laws. No one claims that building physical barriers along roughly a third of America's 2,000-mile Southern border will stem illegal immigration by itself, but supporters believe it is an essential first step in "securing the border," providing a critical line of defense against illegal migration, drug smugglers and even terrorists. Opponents see it as a multi-billion-dollar waste that will only shift illegal immigrants toward more dangerous and difficult routes into the country, while doing environmental, cultural and economic damage.
From the CQ Researcher. Reprinted with permission from CQ Press.

Facts.com:
Research Feature: Immigration Debate (Note the Key News Events links on the left)
Key Issue: Immigration

ProQuest:
(border) AND SU(immigra*) AND (fence*) (550+ articles)

EBSCOhost:
(immigra* OR alien*) AND illegal AND (employer* OR job* OR labor) AND united states
(Limited to Full Text and CBC Title Collection)
direct link to search results (450+ articles)

CBC Library Catalog: sample searches
“united states immigration” (200+ books as of Jan. 2011)

"open immigra" (9 books as of Jan 20, 2011)

LeMay, Michael C. U.S. Immigration: a reference handbook. Santa Barbara, CA : ABC-Clio, 2003.

Gale Virtual Reference: immigration AND "United States"

Daily Life Online: immigration and united states

Opposing Views on the Web:
(Note: These are just a few examples.)

Anthony Gregory, "In Defense of Open Immigration", Freedom Daily, January 21, 2005.

Stephen Cox, "The Fallacy of Open Immigration," Liberty, October 1, 2006.

Steven A. Camarota, "Immigration Is Hurting the U.S. Worker," Americas Quarterly,Spring 2007.

Daniel T. Griswold, "Immigration Law Should Reflect Our Dynamic Labor Market", The Dallas Morning News, April 27, 2008.

updated by y.y.

Tuesday, November 30, 2010

Capital Punishment

Jost, Kenneth. "Death Penalty Debates." CQ Researcher 20.41 (2010): 965-988. Is the capital punishment system working? Public support for capital punishment in the United States remains strong on paper, but opponents say it is weakening in practice. The number of new death sentences fell in 2009 to its lowest point in four decades and seems likely to end even lower in 2010. The number of executions has also fallen, to at least half the number in the 1990s. Opponents of the death penalty say prosecutors may be seeking the death penalty less often because of the costs of a capital trial, sentencing and post-conviction proceedings. Jurors may also be worried about the costs of the system, the delay between sentence and execution and the risk of executing an innocent person. Supporters of capital punishment counter that the costs and delays result primarily from obstructionism by death penalty lawyers and that the risk of a wrongful execution is all but nonexistent. From the CQ Researcher. Reprinted with permission from CQ Press.

More Articles

CQ Researcher:

Jost, Kenneth. "Death Penalty Controversies." CQ Researcher 15.33 (2005): 785-808.

EBSCOhost: SU capital punishment and GE united states

Books:

Death Penalty on Trial: A Handbook with Cases, Laws, and Documents. (ABC-CLIO ebook)
Encyclopedia of Crime and Justice. (Gale Virtual Reference Library)

Friday, March 12, 2010

Detainees in the War on Terror

Jost, Kenneth. "Prosecuting Terrorists: Should suspected terrorists be given military or civil trials?" CQ Researcher March 12, 2010.
President Obama is under fierce political attack for the administration's decision to try Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, the alleged mastermind of the Sept. 11 attacks, and Umar Farouk Abdulmutallab, the so-called Christmas Day bomber, in civilian courts instead of military tribunals. Republican lawmakers argue the defendants in both cases should be treated as “enemy combatants” and tried in the military commissions established during the Bush administration. Administration officials and Democratic lawmakers say criminal prosecutions are more effective, having produced hundreds of convictions since 9/11 compared to only three in the military system. And they insist that Abdulmutallab is providing useful information under interrogation by FBI agents. But the administration is reconsidering Attorney General Eric Holder's original decision to hold Mohammed's trial in New York City and considering making greater use of military commissions with other terrorism cases.
From the CQ Researcher. Reprinted with permission from CQ Press.

More Articles

FACTS.com - Treatment of Detainees in the 'War on Terror' Research Topic - links to numerous articles.

CQ Researcher

Jost, Kenneth. "Closing Guantánamo: Can Obama close the detention camp within one year?." CQ Researcher February 27, 2009.

Stern, Seth. "Torture Debate: Is the U.S. war on terror legitimizing torture?." CQ Global Researcher September 2007.

Katel, Peter and Kenneth Jost. "Treatment of Detainees." CQ Researcher August 25, 2006.

ProQuest

Subject (terrorism and trials)

(interrogation and memo*) AND (cia or c.i.a. or office of legal counsel or justice department)

Prisoner Treatment AND Guantanamo (350+ full text articles)

Uighur* AND Guantanamo - Chinese Turkic Muslim minority detainees cleared of being 'enemy combatants' (25+ full text articles)

EBSCOhost

SU (terror* and trial*) - 230+ full text articles

(detainee* or prison*) and (interrogat* or torture) and (CIA or Central Intelligence Agency)

SU terroris* and SU ( detention or prisoners ) (375+ full text articles)

( detainee* or guantánamo ) and supreme court (300+ full text articles)

Books

Ball, Howard. Bush, the detainees, and the Constitution : the battle over presidential power in the War on Terror. University Press of Kansas, 2007. Main Collection KF5060 .B35 2007

Brecher, Robert. Torture and the Ticking Bomb. Oxford : Blackwell Pub., 2007. Main Collection HV8593 .B74 2007

Cassel, Elaine. War on Civil Liberties : How Bush and Ashcroft Have Dismantled the Bill of Rights. In Ebrary. Chicago Review Press, 2007.

Yoo, John. War by Other Means: An Insider's Account of the War on Terror. Atlantic Monthly Press, 2006. Main Collection HV6432 .Y66 2006

Web

Torture Archive. Natl. Security Archive, George Washington University, 25 Aug. 2009. "...primary source documents...related to the detention and interrogation of individuals by the United States."

United States. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence. Declassified Narrative on DOJ Office of Legal Counsel's Opinions on the CIA Detention and Interrogation Program 22 Apr. 2009

United States. Senate. Committee on Armed Services. Inquiry Into the Treatment Of Detainees In U.S. Custody, November 20, 2008. 22 Apr. 2009

Shapiro, Ari. "CIA Officials Won't Face Charges For Waterboarding." Morning Edition. Natl. Public Radio. 17 Apr. 2009. Includes "four Bush-era legal memos describing 'enhanced interrogation techniques' CIA interrogators were allowed to use on some terrorism detainees" released by the U. S. Justice Department's Office of Legal Counsel (OLC).

United States. White House. Statement of President Barack Obama on Release of OLC Memos. 16 Apr. 2009.

United States. White House. Background: President Obama signs Executive Orders on Detention and Interrogation Policy. 22 Jan. 2009.

Saturday, March 6, 2010

Youth Violence & Juvenile Justice

Billitteri, Thomas J. "Youth Violence: Are “get tough” policies the best approach?" CQ Researcher 5 March 2010. Several recent violent crimes by youths, including the vicious beating death of a Chicago honor student by a mob of teenagers, have sparked a new look at urban youth violence. Despite a steep overall drop in youth crime in recent years, researchers say many urban areas continue to be plagued by homicide and other violence involving young offenders. Some experts say tougher sentencing laws and a greater focus on parental responsibility are the best ways to fight the violence, while others argue for more federal money for social programs and anti-violence efforts. In some cities, collaborative approaches involving police, educators, community leaders and neighborhood groups are aimed at pressing youths to forsake violence while offering them a path toward redemption. Meanwhile, two competing proposals are being considered on Capitol Hill, and major foundations are funding programs to help youths in trouble.
From the CQ Researcher. Reprinted with permission from CQ Press.

Katel, Peter. "Juvenile Justice: Are sentencing policies too harsh?" CQ Researcher 7 Nov. 2008.

Other Articles

EBSCOhost:
Subject(youth & violence) - over 560 full-text articles

juvenile* and (justice* or delinquen*) and United States - over 1250 full text articles

juvenile* and (correction* or detention or rehabilitation) and United States - over 300 full text articles

ProQuest:
Location (united states) AND Subject(youth) AND Subject (violence) - over 200 full text articles

SU((juvenile*) and (justice or delinquen*) ) AND GEO(united states) - over 550 full text articles

Reference

Gale Virtual Reference Library: Entries related to Juvenile Justice from several scholarly encyclopedias covering law, crime and justice issues

ABC-CLIO eBook Collection: McShane, Marilyn D. and Frank P. Williams. Youth Violence and Delinquency: Monsters and Myths, Santa Barbara, CA: Praeger, 2007.

Books

CBC Library Catalog - (juvenile? OR child?) AND (justice OR corrections OR delinquen? OR violen?) AND United States

Ebooks

Kupchik, Aaron. Judging Juveniles : Prosecuting Adolescents in Adult and Juvenile Courts. New York University Press, 2006.

Zimring, Franklin E. American Juvenile Justice. Oxford University Press, 2005.

Search ebrary: (Youth And Violence) OR (Violence In Children)

Search ebrary: Juvenile AND (Justice OR Rehabilitation OR gangs OR corrections)

Web

National Center for Juvenile Justice - national, non-profit private research organization.

United States. Dept. of Justice. Office of Justice Programs. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention. Offers a publication search for government information related to juvenile justice.

"US: End Life Sentences for Youth Offenders." Human Rights Watch. May 7, 2009.

Friday, July 10, 2009

Legalizing Marijuana

Katel, Peter. Legalizing marijuana: Should pot be treated like alcohol and taxed? CQ Researcher June 12, 2009. From statehouses to the White House, attitudes toward marijuana laws are changing. California's top tax collector is endorsing proposed state legislation to legalize and tax pot, and Republican Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger says he'd like the idea debated. More than a dozen other states have enacted or are considering laws to permit medical-marijuana use or remove criminal penalties for possession. In Congress, Democratic Sen. Jim Webb of Virginia — a hard-nosed Marine combat veteran — wants marijuana legalization considered in a top-to-bottom review of sentencing and drug laws. Full-scale, nationwide legalization still seems distant, but the Obama administration has declared a hands-off approach toward California's medical-marijuana outlets, unless the state-sanctioned sites are determined to be trafficking operations. Opponents of marijuana legalization object on moral and health grounds, but the opposition appears to be weakening, especially in a time when the economic crisis is cutting into police and prison budgets nationwide. From the CQ Researcher. Reprinted with permission from CQ Press.

More Articles

EBSCOhost

(drug or marijuana) and (legaliz* or decriminaliz*) and united states - EBSCOhost, 350+

(marijuana or cannabis) and United States and (medic* or therapeutic) - EBSCOhost, 400+

Books

Search the CBC Library Catalog for books on kw:Marijuana or kw:Cannabis or kw:Drug Legaliz

Search ebrary for ebooks on marijuana legalization

See also Topic of the Week posts on Mexico's Drug War and Drug Abuse.

Saturday, May 9, 2009

Criminal Justice & Corrections

CQ Researcher

Jost, Kenneth. "Examining Forensics: Are new research and oversight needed?." CQ Researcher 17 July 2009. "Crime-scene investigations play an important role in gathering evidence for criminal trials — from fingerprints and blood samples to DNA and digital data. But expert witnesses known collectively as forensic scientists or criminalists must analyze the evidence to help the judge and jury determine a defendant's guilt or innocence. A congressionally mandated study, however, says major changes are needed to strengthen forensic science."

Weinberg, Steve. "Wrongful Convictions." CQ Researcher April 17, 2009.
Is overhaul of the criminal justice system needed? As recently as 10 years ago, the proposition that innocent men and women regularly end up in prison failed to find traction. Today, thanks to the power of DNA evidence, media coverage and the establishment of innocence projects, there is general acceptance that wrongful convictions indeed occur.From the CQ Researcher. Reprinted with permission from CQ Press.

Mantel, Barbara. "Public Defenders:Do indigent defendants get adequate legal representation?" CQ Researcher. 18 Apr. 2008.

Jost, Kenneth. "Prosecutors and the Law: Is prosecutorial misconduct a serious problem?" CQ Researcher. 9 Nov. 2007.

Katel, Peter. "Prison Reform: Are too many nonviolent criminals being incarcerated?" CQ Researcher. 6 Apr. 2007. "America has more people in prisons and jails — 2.2 million — than any other country in the world. And over the next five years, the number of prison inmates is projected to grow three times faster than the national population."

Additional Articles

EBSCOhost

wrongful conviction* or false imprisonment or judicial error or exculpatory dna evidence or innocence project

SU ( sentences or prison* or imprisonment ) and SU Drug

united states and (mandatory sentenc* or three strikes)

ProQuest

Wrongful Convictions: (sentenc* or prison* or correctional or criminal or justice) AND (dna or Genetic testing) AND (false arrest or innocence or wrongful) - over 750 full text articles

Nonviolent Drug Crimes: (sentenc* or judges or judicial or guidelines or prison* or correctional) AND (drug* or cocaine) AND (nonviolen* or low level) - over 2350 full text articles

Racial Disparities: SU(sentenc* or prison* or correctional) AND SU(race or racial or racism or African Americans or ethnic*) - over 3325 full text articles

Books

Ebrary: search (sentences OR prisons OR imprisonment OR justice OR criminal) AND "united states" in Subject - over 100 ebooks

Library Catalog: search for books on the subject of prison or imprisonment and United States (su:prison or su:imprisonment) and (su:United States)

Gottschalk, Marie. The prison and the gallows: the politics of mass incarceration in America. Cambridge University Press, 2006. ACLS Humanities E-book.

McLennan, Rebecca M. The crisis of imprisonment: protest, politics, and the making of the American penal state, 1776-1941. Cambridge University Press, 2008.

Reference

Encyclopedia of Prisons and Correctional Facilities. Ed. Mary Bosworth. Gale Virtual Reference Thousand Oaks: Sage Reference, 2005.

Or search the entire Law & Justice collection in Gale Virtual Reference.

Espejo, Roman. America's prisons : opposing viewpoints. San Diego, Calif. : Greenhaven Press, c2002.
Location: Reserve Reference
Call number: HV9471 .A488 2002

Ferro, Jeffrey. Prisons. New York : Facts On File, c2006.
Location: Reference
Call number: HV9471 .F465 2006

Web

National Research Council, “Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States: A Path Forward,” National Research Council, National Academies Press, February 2009.

Washington State Sentencing Guidelines Commission - also publishes reports on racial sentencing disparities and persistent offender (three strikes) sentencing.

"Decades of Disparity: Drug Arrests and Race in the United States." Human Rights Watch. March 2, 2009.

Confronting Confinement. Commission on Safety and Abuse in America’s Prisons. June 2006.
"What happens inside jails and prisons does not stay inside jails and prisons. It comes home with prisoners after they are released and with corrections officers at the end of each day’s shift. We must create safe and productive conditions of confinement not only because it is the right thing to do, but because it influences the safety, health, and prosperity of us all."

Updated 4/30/11 SB

Wednesday, January 14, 2009

Mexico's Drug War

Katel, Peter. "Mexico's Drug War." CQ Researcher 18.43 (2008): 1009-1032.

Is the violence spilling into the U.S.?A violent drug war between the Mexican government and vicious drug gangs is escalating just over the border in Mexico — and causing concern among U.S. law-enforcement officials and lawmakers. The cartels already effectively control significant stretches on the Mexican side of the border, and now they're expanding activities on the U.S. side, including kidnapping Americans. More than 5,300 people — gangsters, soldiers, police, journalists and other civilians — have been killed this year, more than double last year's toll. Some victims have been beheaded. The Bush administration has stepped up security assistance to Mexico, but so far the aid hasn't dented the gangs' firepower, which largely depends on smuggled U.S. weapons. Some prominent foreign-policy experts say the ultimate solution is preventing drug abuse in the United States, not expanding the Mexican government's arsenal.
From the CQ Researcher. Reprinted with permission from CQ Press.

Articles

EBSCOhost
( drug* or narcotics ) and ( weapon* or firearm* or gun* or arms or violence ) and ( cartel* or gang* or dealer* ) and ( smuggl* or traffick* or trade ) and ( mexic* or border or routes )

ProQuest

(drug* or narcotics) AND (traffick* or trade or smuggl*) AND (arm* or weapon* or gun* or firearm* or violence) AND GEO(mexic* ) AND GEO(united states) AND (cartel* or gang* or dealer* )

Books

Search keywords: drug mexic
Reference

Gale Virtual Reference Library: Entries related to drug trafficking and mexico from several scholarly encyclopedias covering law, social sciences and history.

Ebooks

Search Ebrary directly for titles on drug trafficking along the mexico-u.s. border.

Web
NPR. The Diane Rehm Show. Mexican Security and the U.S. January 14, 2009. (Scroll down to see the 11:00 program and click on "Real Audio" or Windows Media link on the right to listen to the radio program.)

Saturday, November 1, 2008

Guns

Jost, Kenneth. "Gun Rights Debate." CQ Researcher 31 Oct. 2008.
The Supreme Court gave gun rights advocates a major victory on June 26, recognizing for the first time an individual right under the Second Amendment to own and possess firearms. The 5-4 decision struck down a handgun ban adopted by the District of Columbia in 1976. Gun rights advocates the very same day began challenging similar bans in Chicago and elsewhere. In his majority opinion, Justice Antonin Scalia said the decision did not invalidate laws establishing qualifications to buy weapons, limiting the carrying of weapons in "sensitive" places or barring possession by felons or the mentally ill. Dissenting justices argued the ruling misinterpreted the history of the Second Amendment and would lead the court into striking down many gun laws. Gun control groups hope the ruling sets the stage for more reasoned debate over gun regulations by removing the specter of confiscation of weapons. But gun owners plan to use the ruling to challenge licensing schemes and to urge state legislators to ease restrictions on carrying weapons in public.
From the CQ Researcher. Reprinted with permission from CQ Press.


FACTS.com - Gun Control


Articles

ProQuest

Search (gun* or firearm*) AND (control* or law* or violen* or crim*)

This is a very comprehensive search, returning over 20,000 full text newspaper, magazine, and journal articles. You can narrow your search by adding keywords to the third row, for example "national rifle association or NRA" (only 2000 articles).


If you click on the 'More Search Options' tab under your search you will see that you can also limit your search to a Document type - just editorials, or just feature articles, for instance.


At the top of any of your results pages you will see tabs that allow you to just look at articles from one type of publication:
Scholarly journals, such as the Michigan Law Review, Magazines like U.S. News & World Report, Trade Publications like The Shooting Industry, or newspapers including New York Times and the Wall Street Journal.

Or do a search for the 2008 Supreme Court Case: ("District of Columbia v. Heller") OR SU("supreme court" and firearm*)


EBSCOhost

Search (gun* or firearm* or shootings) and (law* or control or violen* or crim*)


Or Search District of Columbia v. Heller or ( supreme court and firearm* )


CQ Researcher:

Jost, Kenneth. "Gun Violence." CQ Researcher 17.20 (2007): 457-480.

Adams, Bob. "Gun Control Debate." CQ Researcher 14.40 (2004): 949-972.


Books
Spitzer, Robert J. The Right to Bear Arms. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO, 2001.

Carter, Gregg Lee. Guns in American Society: An Encyclopedia of History, Politics, Culture, and the Law. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO, 2002.


Jacobs, James B. Can Gun Control Work?. New York: Oxford University Press, 2002.

Ludwig, Jens and Cook, Philip J. Evaluating Gun Policy: Effects on Crime and Violence. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press, 2003.

Squires, Peter. Gun Culture or Gun Control: Firearms, Violence and Society. New York: Routledge, 2000.

Reference articles from Gale Virtual Reference (includes the Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement, Encyclopedia of Crime and Justice, and West's Encyclopedia of American Law). One particularly interesting article is an outline of gun laws in various States found in the National Survey of State Laws [Ed. Richard Leiter. 6th ed. Detroit: Thomson Gale, 2008].

Other books from our collection.

Monday, May 12, 2008

Capital Punishment

Articles:

Facts.com" The Supreme Court, Lethal Injection and the Future of U.S. Capital Punishment (Research Feature)." Facts On File World News Digest. May 2008. Continuously updated with key news events.

CQ Researcher: Jost, Kenneth. "Death Penalty Controversies." CQ Researcher 15.33 (2005).

EBSCOhost: SU ( capital punishment OR death penalty ) AND United States [limited to articles from peer-reviewed journals]

ProQuest: SU(Capital Punishment OR Death Penalty) [limited to Editorials]

SU(capital punishment or death penalty) AND (lethal injection)

SU(capital punishment or death penalty) AND (racis* or racial)

Books:

Gershman, Gary P. Death Penalty on Trial : a Handbook with Cases, Laws, and Documents. Santa Barbara, CA : ABC-CLIO, 2005.

Kronenwetter, Michael. Capital Punishment: a Reference Handbook. Santa Barbara, CA : ABC-CLIO, 2001.

More books on capital punishment from our catalog.

Articles from Gale Virtual Reference:

Bedan, Hugo Adam. "Capital Punishment: Morality, Politics, and Policy." Encyclopedia of Crime and Justice. Ed. Joshua Dressler. 2nd ed. New York: Macmillan, 2002. 125-133.

"Capital Punishment." West's Encyclopedia of American Law. Eds. Jeffrey Lehman and Shirelle Phelps. Vol. 2. 2nd ed. Detroit: Gale, 2005. 237-242.

Steiker, Carol S. "Capital Punishment: Legal Aspects." Encyclopedia of Crime and Justice. Ed. Joshua Dressler. Vol. 1. 2nd ed. New York: Macmillan, 2002. 119-125.

Sharp, Susan. "Capital Punishment." Encyclopedia of Prisons and Correctional Facilities. Ed. Mary Bosworth. Vol. 1. Thousand Oaks: Sage, 2005. 96-103.

Web:

American Bar Association. Death Penalty Moratorium Implementation Project. "State Death Penalty Assessments: Key Findings." 29 Oct. 2007. Assessment of the fairness and accuracy of eight state death penalty systems.

United States. Supreme Court. Baze v. Rees. Slip Opinion. 16 Apr. 2008. Case affirms the constitutionality of current methods of lethal injection.

ProDeathPenalty.com

Death Penalty Information Center

Sunday, March 9, 2008

School Violence & Bullying

Articles

CQ Researcher:

Billitteri, Thomas J. "Cyberbullying: Are new laws needed to curb online aggression?." CQ Researcher. 2 May 2008.

Billitteri, Thomas J. "Discipline in Schools: Are zero-tolerance policies fair?." CQ Researcher. February 15, 2008.

Greenya, John. "Bullying: Are schools doing enough to stop the problem?" CQ Researcher. February 4, 2005.

EBSCOhost:

zero tolerance AND school violence AND united states - over 100 full text articles

school* AND bullying AND United States - over 100 full text articles

(school violence or bullying) and psych* - over 400 full text articles

ProQuest

(cyberbull* or cyber bully*) OR SU(bullying and (internet or web))

Gale Virtual Reference

Toby, Jackson. "Schools and Crime." Encyclopedia of Crime and Justice. Ed. Joshua Dressler. 2nd ed. New York: Macmillan, 2002. pp. 1365-1373.

Books in the CBC Library Catalog

Web

U.S. Dept. of Justice. Office of Justice Programs. Violence in Schools.

U.S. Dept. of Justice. Bureau of Justice Statistics. Indicators of School Crime and Safety: 2007. Annual report - see publications list for other years.

NPR News. Cyber Bullies Hard to Stop. Nov. 30, 2007.

Saturday, February 9, 2008

Fighting Crime

Katel, Peter. "Fighting Crime." CQ Researcher 18.6 (2008): 121-144.

Can inner-city crime be significantly reduced? Efforts to reduce violent crime are succeeding in some, but not all, areas of the country. The number of violent crimes fell by about 2 percent during the first half of 2007. But crime still grips parts of cities large and small, where guns remain plentiful and many young men are caught up in a cycle of attack and revenge. In Washington, D.C., for example, there were 181 killings last year, up from 169 in 2006. But in the capital and elsewhere, homicide rates are significantly lower than during the crack cocaine epidemic of the 1980s and early '90s. Experts attribute some of the improvement to better policing techniques, such as closely tracking neighborhood crime and quickly responding to upticks. But a countertrend of persistent violent crime is plaguing impoverished inner cities, where city officials and grassroots activists are struggling to keep young men from joining the ranks of victims and perpetrators.
From the CQ Researcher. Reprinted with permission from CQ Press.


EBSCOhost:
violent crime AND united states
(Limited to Full Text and CBC Title Collection)
direct link to search results (400+ articles)
rss link to search results (400+ articles)

ProQuest:
gang* and (violen* or murder* or assault* or shootings) - 5000+ full text articles

CBC Library Catalog: (crime or criminal) AND united states (190+ books)

Gale Virtual Reference Law & Justice collection

Saturday, November 10, 2007

Prosecutors and the Law

Jost, Kenneth. "Prosecutors and the Law." CQ Researcher 17.38 (2007): 937-960.
Is prosecutorial misconduct a serious problem?

Three former Duke University lacrosse players are putting their lives back together after being wrongfully accused of rape in a sensational case that dominated headlines nationwide for more than a year. The case collapsed after Durham, N.C., District Attorney Michael B. Nifong was shown to have withheld evidence that law and ethical rules require be turned over to defense lawyers. Nifong's actions resulted in his resignation and disbarment and helped generate widespread debate about prosecutorial misconduct. Prosecutors say misconduct occurs only infrequently. But many critics say infractions are more common than prosecutors acknowledge and rarely are punished. They call for courts and lawyer-discipline bodies to take stronger action when prosecutors violate legal or ethical rules. But several factors, including limited resources, may limit any move toward stiffer sanctions for prosecutorial misconduct.
From the CQ Researcher. Reprinted with permission from CQ Press.


Articles - Two searches for each database are given. The first is prosecutorial misconduct in general. The second is for articles dealing specifically with Duke and the Lacrosse case.

EBSCOhost



ProQuest